Serial Converter / Repeater / Hub

19 August 2025 Knowledge Base
Model Function Interface Isolation
tM-7520U Converter RS-232 to RS-485 2500 VDC Isolation on RS-232 side
I-7520 Converter RS-232 to RS-485 3000 VDC Isolation on RS-232 side
I-7520R Converter RS-232 to RS-485 3000 VDC Isolation on RS-485 side
tM-7520A RS-232 to RS-422/485 RS-232 to RS-422/485 2500 VDC Isolation on RS-232 side
I-7520A RS-232 to RS-422/485 RS-232 to RS-422/485 3000 VDC Isolation on RS-232 side
I-7520AR RS-232 to RS-422/485 RS-232 to RS-422/485 3000 VDC Isolation on RS-422/485 side
I-7520U4 Converter and 4-Channel Hub RS-232 to RS-485 3000 VDC Isolation
I-7551 Repeater RS-232 to RS-232 3000 VDC Isolation on 3 ways
tM-7510U Repeater RS-485 2500 VDC Isolation
I-7510 Repeater RS-485 3000 VDC Isolation
I-7510P Repeater RS-485 5000 VDC Isolation on 3 ways
I-7510A Repeater RS-422/485 3000 VDC Isolation
I-7510AR Repeater RS-422/485 3000 VDC Isolation on 3 ways
I-7513 3-Channel Hub RS-485 3000 VDC Isolation on 3 ways
I-7514U 4-Channel Hub RS-485 3000 VDC Isolation

The RS‑232/422/485 Converter / Repeater / Hub family includes compact and industrial-grade modules that convert, repeat, and isolate serial signals. Devices such as the I‑7520, tM‑7520U, I‑7510, I‑7551, and I‑7520U4-G are designed for point-to-point or multi-drop configurations, enabling communication over long distances or across electrically noisy environments. These modules feature optical isolation (up to 3000 VDC), automatic RS‑485 direction control, support for baud rates from 300 to 115200 bps, and simple DIN-rail installation.

Repeaters like the I‑7510 and tM‑7510U amplify RS‑485 signals to extend communication up to 1.2 km, while converters like I‑7520 enable smooth translation between RS‑232 and RS‑485. Multi-channel models such as I‑7520U4-G allow for hub-style deployments with multiple output lines. These devices are widely used in industrial control, building automation, and utility monitoring where reliable serial communication is critical.

Product Examples

  • ICP DAS – tM‑7520U
    Isolated RS-232 to RS-485 Converter, RoHS
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  • ICP DAS – I‑7510
    RS-485 Isolated Repeater
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typical Application

  • Extending RS‑485 communication lines up to 1.2 km
  • Electrically isolating segments of serial networks
  • Connecting multiple RS‑232 or RS‑485 devices in star or daisy-chain topologies
  • Protecting control systems from ground loops and electrical surges
  • Retrofitting serial sensors and controllers into modern control systems

USB to RS‑232/422/485 Converter / Hub

Model Function Interface Isolation
I-7560 Converter USB to RS-232 Non-isolated
I-7560U Converter USB to RS-232 Non-isolated
tM-7561 USB to RS-485 USB to RS-485 2500 VDC Isolation on RS-485 side
USB-2514 USB to 4-Port RS-232 Converter USB to RS-232 Non-isolated
I-7561 USB to RS-232/422/485 USB to RS-232/422/485 3000 VDC Isolation on RS-232/422/485 side
I-7561U USB to RS-232/422/485 USB to RS-232/422/485 3000 VDC Isolation on RS-232/422/485 side
I-7563 Converter and 3-Channel Hub USB to RS-485 Hub 3000 VDC Isolation on RS-485 side
I-7563U Converter and 3-Channel Hub USB to RS-485 Hub 3000 VDC Isolation on RS-485 side

The USB to RS‑232/422/485 Converter / Hub series from ICP DAS serves as a vital bridge between modern USB interfaces and legacy serial communication standards. These devices provide seamless USB connectivity, transforming USB ports into versatile serial interfaces with options for RS‑232, RS‑422, and RS‑485. With features such as high-speed data transfer, optical isolation, multiple channels, and plug-and-play convenience, they are perfect for integrating serial devices in contemporary industrial and laboratory systems.

    • Models like I‑7560 and I‑7560U offer simple USB-to‑RS‑232 conversion, compatible with a variety of legacy equipment and supporting full modem control signals with speeds up to 115,200 bps.
    • The I‑7561 and I‑7561U-G expand functionality by adding optical isolation (up to 3000 VDC), supporting RS‑232, RS‑422, and RS‑485, making them suitable for high-noise industrial settings.
    • For multi-device setups, the USB‑2514 allows one USB port to be converted into four separate RS‑232 serial ports, facilitating multiple device connections from a single host.
    • The I‑7563 and I‑7563U-G act as 3-channel USB to RS‑485 hubs with isolation, enabling star-wired RS‑485 networks and simplified wiring for networked devices.
    • Additionally, the tM‑7561 provides USB to isolated RS‑485 conversion with 2500 VDC isolation, delivering reliable connectivity in electrically challenging environments.

These converters and hubs are ideal for connecting serial instrumentation—such as sensors, PLCs, data loggers—to modern computers, PACs, or IoT gateways with USB ports. They facilitate simplified wiring, enhanced flexibility, and improved protection in industrial automation, laboratory testing, or field deployments.

Product Examples

  • ICP DAS – I‑7560U
    USB to RS-232 Converter (RoHS)
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  • ICP DAS – USB‑2514
    USB to RS-232/422/485 Converters USB-2514 by ICP DAS
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CAN / PROFIBUS & RS‑232/422/485 Converter

Model Function Interface Isolation
I-7530 Converter RS-232 to CAN 3000 VDC Isolation on CAN side
I-7530A-MR Modbus RTU to CAN 3000 VDC Isolation on CAN and UART side
I-7520R30A RS-232/422/485 to CAN 3000 VDC Isolation on CAN side
I-7520A30-FT RS-232 to low speed fault tolerant CAN 3000 VDC Isolation on CAN side
I-7550-B PROFIBUS to RS-232/422/485 3000 VDC Isolation on PROFIBUS side
I-7550-M PROFIBUS to RS-232/422/485 3000 VDC Isolation on PROFIBUS side

The CAN / PROFIBUS & RS‑232/422/485 Converter series from ICP DAS enables seamless integration between modern fieldbus networks and traditional serial interfaces. These converters support communication between CAN or PROFIBUS DP buses and RS‑232/422/485 serial devices, allowing bidirectional data flow without complex protocol translation. With industrial-grade isolation, terminal resistance control, watchdog protection, and flexible baud rate support, these models ensure reliable operation within harsh automation environments.

    • The I‑7530‑G enables transparent communication between the CAN bus (CAN 2.0A/B, ISO 11898‑2) and RS‑232 systems. It includes selectable terminators, buffers for up to 1,000 CAN frames, and supports baud rates from 10 kbps to 1 Mbps.
    • The I‑7530A‑MR‑G functions as a Modbus RTU to CAN converter, bridging Modbus masters with CAN network nodes. It supports Modbus function codes (0x03/0x04/0x10), programmable baud rates, isolation up to 3 kV, and offers transparent pair‑connection mode for serial devices.
    • For PROFIBUS integration, the I‑7550‑B and I‑7550‑M act as PROFIBUS DP‑V0 slave converters, granting serial RS‑232/422/485 devices access to PROFIBUS networks. These models feature auto detection of PROFIBUS baud rate (up to 12 Mbps), up to 3 kV isolation on PROFIBUS side, “self-tuner” serial port, and compact DIN‑rail design.

These converters are ideal for connecting legacy serial field equipment, instrumentation, and controllers to modern industrial bus systems, without requiring labor-intensive rewriting of device software or protocols.

Product Examples

  • ICP DAS – I‑7530
    RS-232 to CAN Converter, Isolation Protection
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  • ICP DAS – I‑7550-B
    PROFIBUS to RS-232/422/485 Converter
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Typical Applications

  • Integrating RS‑232 devices like sensors, gauges, or PLCs into CAN-based control networks.
  • Allowing Modbus RTU systems to interact with CAN nodes for data aggregation.
  • Bringing legacy serial instruments into PROFIBUS DP automation architectures.

Fiber Optics Converter


Model Function Interface Connector Mode Communication Distance
I-2541 Converter RS-232/422/485 to Fiber Optics ST type Multi-mode 2 km
I-2542-A SC type Single-mode 15 km
I-2542-B 15 km
I-2542-A25 25 km
I-2542-B25 25 km

The Fiber Optics Converter series by ICP DAS enables industrial-grade serial communication over optical fiber, ensuring immunity from electromagnetic interference (EMI/RFI), lightning strikes, and ground loops. This line includes both multimode and single-mode converters suited for RS‑232, RS‑422, and RS‑485 interfaces. Each model delivers long-distance data transmission capabilities, robust isolation, DIN-rail installation, and reliable performance in harsh industrial environments.

    • I‑2541 – Multimode fiber converter with 3000 VDC isolation, supports RS‑232/422/485, and transmits up to 2 km at 115.2 kbps—ideal for protecting sensitive data communication in electrically noisy areas.
    • I‑2542 Series – Single-mode converters utilizing Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM) to enable bi-directional communication over a single fiber, ideal for long-distance transmission:
      • I‑2542‑A / I‑2542‑B support up to 15 km ranges.
      • I‑2542‑A25 / I‑2542‑B25 extend reach to 25 km.

Applications: These converters are perfect for linking industrial control rooms, substations, and remote automation nodes—specifically when serial communication continuity is required across large or electrically hostile environments.

Product Examples

  • ICP DAS – I‑2541
    RS-232/422/485 to ST Fiber Multi-mode Optic Converter
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  • ICP DAS – I‑2542‑A
    RS-232/422/485 to Single-Mode 15 Km, SC Fiber optic converter, TX 1310 nm, RX 1550 nm (RoHS)
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Quick Comparison

Model Fiber Type Distance Key Features
I-2541 Multimode Up to 2 km High isolation, simple RS interface setup
I-2542-A/B Single-mode WDM Up to 15 km Dual-channel over one fiber, long reach
I-2542-A25/B25 Single-mode WDM Up to 25 km Ultra-long-range industrial fiber conversion

PCI/ISA Bus RS-232 to RS-485/422 Converter

Model Function Interface Isolation
PCISA-7520R Converter Card Isolated RS-232 to RS-485 3000 VDC Isolation on RS-232 side
PCISA-7520AR Converter Card Isolated RS-232 to RS-422/485 3000 VDC Isolation on RS-232 side

ICP DAS PCISA-7520 series cards are internal (slot-mounted) converters that bridge a PC’s RS-232 interface to RS-485 or RS-422 on the field side. They draw power from the PCI/ISA bus (no external PSU), add 3 kV DC isolation on the RS-485/422 side, and feature Self-Tuner auto-baud with automatic data-direction control for RS-485 (300–115 200 bps). Functionally they mirror the well-known I-7520 external modules, but in a compact in-chassis form factor—ideal when you want robust, isolated serial conversion without adding an external box or a new COM port to the OS.

product examples:

  • ICP DAS – PCISA-7520AR
    PCI/ISA RS-232 to RS-422/485 Converter Card with RS-485 Automatic Data Direction Control, Isolation Protection
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  • ICP DAS – I-7520R
    (external module, same conversion behavior as PCISA-7520 series) RS-232 to RS-485 Converter with RS-485 Automatic Data Direction Control, Isolation Protection
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Typical applications: retrofitting legacy RS-232-based HMIs/PLCs to multi-drop RS-485/422 networks inside control PCs; adding an isolated field bus for remote I/O (up to hundreds of nodes) without driver changes; minimizing wiring clutter by keeping conversion inside the chassis while maintaining industrial-grade isolation and auto-baud convenience.

Ethernet to Serial Converter

Model Ethernet Port Total COM Port RS-232 RS-485 RS-422
I-7188E1 10 Base-T 1 1 0 0
I-7188E2 2 1 1 0
I-7188E3 3 1 1 1
I-7188E3-232 3 2 1 0
I-7188E4 4 3 1 0
I-7188E5 5 4 1 0
I-7188E5-485 5 1 4 0
I-7188E8 8 7 1 0

The I-7188E series from ICP DAS is a family of embedded Ethernet-to-serial device servers that bridge RS-232/422/485 communication to Ethernet networks. These compact modules are built on the ICP DAS MiniOS7 platform, combining a powerful communication processor with multiple serial ports, Ethernet connectivity, and programmable logic. They are designed for scenarios where legacy serial devices need to be integrated into Ethernet-based SCADA, DCS, or IIoT systems.

Each model in the I-7188E line offers different serial port configurations to suit application requirements:

  • I-7188E1 / E2 / E3 / E4 / E5 / E8: Variants with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, or 8 serial ports (RS-232/422/485 depending on the model).
  • I-7188E3-232 / I-7188E5-485: Specialized versions supporting only RS-232 or only RS-485.
  • All models feature built-in TCP/IP stack, Modbus/TCP support, and programming flexibility for custom automation logic.
  • Benefits include watchdog timers, industrial-grade reliability, and DIN-rail mounting for easy installation in control panels.

These converters are widely deployed in factory automation, energy monitoring, building management systems, and distributed control applications—where robust and flexible serial-to-Ethernet bridging is required.

IPC2U Product Examples

  • ICP DAS – I-7188E3
    PC-compatible AMD188ES 40MHz Industrial Controller, 256kb Flash, 256kb SRAM, Ethernet, 1xRS232, 1xRS485, 1xRS422/485, 4DI&4DO, cable CA-0910x1
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  • ICP DAS – I-7188E5-485
    PC-compatible AMD188ES 40MHz Industrial Controller, 256kb Flash, 256kb SRAM, Ethernet, 1xRS232, 4xRS485, cable CA-0910x1
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Typical Applications

  • Remote access to RS-232/485 controllers in process automation
  • Integration of distributed sensors into Ethernet-based SCADA/DCS
  • Multi-port serial data collection over Ethernet
  • Reliable gateway solutions for building automation and utility monitoring

Sharer / Converter (tSH-700 Series)

Model (Non-Isolated) Model (Isolated) RS-232 RS-485 Application
tSH-722 tSH-722i 2 - Converter
tSH-724 tSH-724i 1 1 Converter
tSH-725 tSH-725i - 2 Converter
tSH-732 tSH-732i 3 - Sharer
tSH-734 tSH-734i 2 1 Sharer
tSH-735 tSH-735i - 3 Sharer

The Sharer / Converter product family from ICP DAS, specifically the tSH-700 series, provides intelligent solutions for sharing one serial device among multiple hosts or, conversely, allowing one host to control multiple serial devices. These modules are designed to reduce wiring complexity and increase flexibility in automation systems where several controllers need access to the same equipment or where one controller must communicate with multiple endpoints.

All models support RS-232/422/485 interfaces, and most include 3 kV isolation protection (in the “i” versions). The tSH-700 modules can operate in various modes, including:

  • Two Host Share Mode – two masters sharing one serial slave.
  • Multi-Master Mode – multiple masters accessing one slave device.
  • Broadcast Mode – one master broadcasting commands to multiple slaves.
  • Pair Connection Mode – two devices working as a transparent serial bridge over Ethernet.
  • With features such as web-based configuration, DIN-rail mounting, built-in watchdogs, and support for Modbus RTU/ASCII, these devices are widely applied in energy monitoring, building automation, and factory communication networks.

    Product Examples

    • ICP DAS – tSH-722i : Tiny Serial Port Sharer with PoE and 2 RS-232 Ports isolated
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    • ICP DAS – tSH-734 : Tiny Serial Port Sharer with PoE, 2 RS-232 and 1 RS-485 Ports
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    Typical Applications

    • Connecting two SCADA systems to the same RS-485 energy meter for redundancy.
    • Allowing multiple PLCs to access a single RS-232/422 sensor without rewiring.
    • Broadcasting commands from one master to several distributed devices (e.g., building control units).
    • Creating point-to-point transparent serial bridges over Ethernet in factory automation.

    Addressable RS-485 to RS-232 Converter (I-752N Series)


    Model CPU SRAM Flash EEPROM RTC 7-Segment LED Display RS-232 RS-422 RS-485 RS-232/RS-485 DI DO
    I-7521 80188, 20 MHz 512 KB 512 KB 2 KB - - - 1 (Note 4) 1 (Note 6) 2 3 3
    I-7521D Y - - - - - - - - -
    I-7522 - - - - - - - - - -
    I-7522D Y - - - - - - - - -
    I-7523 - - - - - - - - - -
    I-7523D Y - - - - - - - - -
    I-7522A 80188, 40 MHz 1 (Note 3) 1 (Note 5) 1 (Note 7) Yes 5 5 - - -
    I-7522AD Y - - - - - - - -
    I-7524 - 1 1 - 1 1 - - -
    I-7524D Y - - - - - - - -
    I-7527 - - - - - - - - -
    I-7527D Y - - - - - - - -

    tM-752N Series

    Model RS-232 RS-485 CPU Ethernet Baud Rate COM1 COM2 COM3
    tM-7521 1 1 32-bit ARM 10/100 Base-TX, PoE 115200 bps 2-wire RS-485 5-wire RS-232 -
    tM-7522 2 1 32-bit ARM 10/100 Base-TX, PoE 115200 bps 2-wire RS-485 3-wire RS-232 3-wire RS-232

    Overview

    The I-752x series from ICP DAS provides addressable RS-485 to RS-232 converters, enabling multiple RS-232 devices to be connected and managed within a single RS-485 network. Each module is assigned a unique address, allowing the RS-485 master to selectively communicate with individual RS-232 devices. This architecture simplifies wiring, reduces cabling costs, and makes it possible to control and monitor many RS-232 devices remotely over long distances.

    Key features across the series include:

    • Address-based communication: each converter is recognized as an independent node on the RS-485 bus.
    • Data direction control: automatic management of RS-485 transmission, ensuring smooth operation.
    • LED indicators: clear status display for data transmission and errors.
    • Wide selection of models: from basic (I-7521, I-7522) to enhanced versions with displays (I-7521D, I-7522D, I-7523D) or extended functions (I-7527, I-7527D).
    • Industrial-grade design: isolation, watchdog timers, and DIN-rail mounting for robust deployment.

    These converters are ideal for applications where numerous RS-232 devices (sensors, instruments, controllers) need to be integrated into a centralized RS-485 fieldbus for supervisory control, energy monitoring, and distributed automation systems.

    Product Examples

    • ICP DAS – I-7521D : Addressable RS-485 to RS-232/485 Converter, cable CA-0910Fx1
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    • ICP DAS – I-7527 : Addressable one RS-485 to one RS-232/485 and seven RS-232 Converter, cable CA-0910x1
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    Typical Applications

    • Connecting multiple RS-232 devices (meters, sensors, terminals) to a single RS-485 network.
    • Distributed control in building automation, energy management, and industrial process monitoring.
    • Centralized SCADA systems requiring cost-effective RS-232 integration over long distances.
    • Scenarios where address-based device management reduces wiring complexity and improves maintainability.

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